Lucknow’s Heritage: A Reflection of Cultural Unity and Artistic Brilliance
- Ayuushi barsaley

- Sep 13
- 2 min read
History is not just a theoretical subject but a reflection of the present and future. These
interdimensional topics, whether the history of civilizations, kings, or contemporary world
politics, have an observational exposure available through different sites, like museums. Back in
February, I visited the Picture Gallery in Lucknow. The paintings were made to show a 3D
illusion by Mughal and British contemporaries. These, to date, are not ordinary pieces of art;
They are precisely articulated with great intellect. In the 21st century, artificial 3D worlds are
created through technology, but these paintings, dating back to the 16th and 18th centuries, were
handcrafted using diamond polishes to make them long-lasting, vegetable extracts for colors, and
precious gemstones like Panna and Neelam.
Mr. Hassan my tour guide, took me back in the mughal era through his immense knowledge and
explained the stories of different Nawabs of Lucknow. The famous Wajid Ali Shah painted by SK
Sarkar— among the most romantic Indian authors, and a patron of art. He contributed immensely
to Hindustani literature and theater. His artistic pursuits and literary contributions place him in
the league of Renaissance figures, akin to those in European history.
As a student of history, I found it fascinating to draw parallels between Hindustan’s rich past and
the broader historical narratives of the Western world. The interconnectivity of human
civilization is undeniable—every region, though distinct in its culture and traditions, shares
common threads of political, artistic, and intellectual evolution. The Nawabs of Lucknow, much
like their European counterparts, were not just rulers but also custodians of knowledge, law, and
the arts. For instance, Mohammed Ali Shah, one of the prominent Nawabs, was known for his
judicial acumen and served as a judge at the 'Nawabon ki Adalat' (the court of the Nawabs). His
administration reflected a deep commitment to justice and governance, embodying principles
that remain relevant in today’s legal and political systems.
These stories and my experience there in Lucknow made me realize that India is a melting pot of
different cultures and communities, whether it’s the Nawabs and Marathas in the 16th century or
the citizens of India today. One of the most profound realizations from this experience was that
India does not require frameworks like Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) policies to enforce
appreciation for diversity—these principles are inherently woven into our social fabric. The
celebration of pluralism and cultural integration has been an intrinsic part of Indian society forcenturies. Despite the challenges and struggles faced during India’s fight for independence, the
nation emerged with an unwavering commitment to social justice and unity in diversity. India’s
historical legacy is not just a series of events recorded in books but a living experience that
continues to shape our identity. History, in this sense, is not just a record of what has passed but a
guide that illuminates the path toward the future. And in this journey, I am proud to be a part of a
nation that stands as a testament to cultural harmony, artistic brilliance, and social justice.










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